Alkermes Plc (ALKS)

Interest coverage

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 437,585 299,811 248,422 374,488 281,151 239,318 122,135 -154,183 -154,264 -134,713 -94,995 -56,052 -28,087 -70,496 -42,395 -74,093 -87,878 -47,462 -101,941 -115,171
Interest expense (ttm) US$ in thousands 22,578 23,984 23,990 23,722 23,032 21,747 19,293 15,978 13,040 10,676 9,561 9,599 11,219 10,683 10,057 9,772 8,659 9,986 11,560 12,958
Interest coverage 19.38 12.50 10.36 15.79 12.21 11.00 6.33 -9.65 -11.83 -12.62 -9.94 -5.84 -2.50 -6.60 -4.22 -7.58 -10.15 -4.75 -8.82 -8.89

December 31, 2024 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT (ttm) ÷ Interest expense (ttm)
= $437,585K ÷ $22,578K
= 19.38

The interest coverage ratio is a financial metric used to evaluate a company's ability to pay its interest expenses with its operating income. A higher interest coverage ratio indicates better financial health and a lower risk of default.

Based on the provided data for Alkermes Plc, the interest coverage ratio for the period from March 31, 2020, to December 31, 2024, fluctuated significantly. The interest coverage ratio started at a negative level in March 2020 (-8.89) and continued to remain negative up to June 2023, indicating that the company was not generating enough operating income to cover its interest expenses during that time.

From June 2023 onwards, the interest coverage ratio turned positive, reaching the highest point of 19.38 in December 31, 2024. This positive trend suggests that Alkermes Plc's operating income was sufficient to cover its interest payments and even had excess earnings to cover the interest expenses comfortably. This improvement in the interest coverage ratio is a positive sign as it indicates a stronger financial position and reduced financial risk for the company.

In conclusion, the interest coverage ratio for Alkermes Plc showed a significant improvement over the analyzed period, starting from negative levels and eventually reaching a healthy positive level by the end of December 2024. This trend reflects the company's ability to generate enough income to cover its interest obligations and signifies an enhancement in its financial stability.