Amazon.com Inc (AMZN)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 66,828,000 60,004,000 55,584,000 49,306,000 40,707,000 26,073,000 16,640,000 6,165,000 -3,572,000 12,100,000 13,346,000 24,508,000 39,964,000 32,749,000 35,273,000 32,822,000 25,841,000 22,148,000 17,844,000 14,479,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 52,623,000 54,890,000 54,889,000 57,634,000 58,314,000 61,098,000 63,092,000 67,084,000 67,150,000 58,919,000 58,053,000 47,556,000 48,744,000 50,055,000 50,279,000 31,868,000 31,816,000 32,929,000 33,128,000 23,437,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 285,970,000 259,151,000 236,447,000 216,661,000 201,875,000 182,973,000 168,602,000 154,526,000 146,043,000 137,489,000 131,402,000 134,001,000 138,245,000 120,564,000 114,803,000 103,320,000 93,404,000 82,775,000 73,728,000 65,272,000
Return on total capital 19.74% 19.11% 19.08% 17.98% 15.65% 10.68% 7.18% 2.78% -1.68% 6.16% 7.04% 13.50% 21.37% 19.19% 21.37% 24.28% 20.64% 19.14% 16.70% 16.32%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $66,828,000K ÷ ($52,623,000K + $285,970,000K)
= 19.74%

The return on total capital for Amazon.com Inc has shown fluctuations over the past few years, ranging from a low of -1.68% on December 31, 2022, to a high of 24.28% on March 31, 2021. This metric measures the efficiency of the company in generating profits from its total invested capital, including both debt and equity.

The return on total capital peaked at 24.28% in Q1 2021, indicating a strong performance in utilizing its capital effectively to generate returns for investors. However, there have been some declines since then, with the metric falling to 7.04% in Q2 2022, and further declining to -1.68% in Q4 2022, turning negative momentarily.

Subsequently, there was a recovery in the return on total capital, reaching 19.74% by the end of Q4 2024. This rebound suggests that Amazon.com Inc has been able to improve its efficiency in capital allocation and generate more substantial returns compared to the previous quarters. Overall, while there have been fluctuations in performance, the company has demonstrated an ability to adapt and enhance its capital utilization efficiency over the period under review.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2024