Aptiv PLC (APTV)

Interest coverage

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 2,394,000 2,166,000 2,055,000 1,346,000 1,250,000 1,335,000 1,361,000 1,044,000 934,000 665,000 409,000 611,000 841,000 1,167,000 1,340,000 775,000 2,017,000 1,925,000 1,916,000 2,600,000
Interest expense (ttm) US$ in thousands 337,000 80,000 275,000 283,000 285,000 276,000 259,000 243,000 219,000 193,000 171,000 153,000 150,000 153,000 155,000 161,000 164,000 166,000 170,000 169,000
Interest coverage 7.10 27.08 7.47 4.76 4.39 4.84 5.25 4.30 4.26 3.45 2.39 3.99 5.61 7.63 8.65 4.81 12.30 11.60 11.27 15.38

December 31, 2024 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT (ttm) ÷ Interest expense (ttm)
= $2,394,000K ÷ $337,000K
= 7.10

The interest coverage ratio measures a company's ability to cover its interest payments with its earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT). A higher interest coverage ratio is generally favorable as it indicates the company is more capable of servicing its debt obligations.

In the case of Aptiv PLC, the interest coverage ratio has fluctuated over the provided periods, ranging from a high of 27.08 for the quarter ending September 30, 2024, to a low of 2.39 for the quarter ending June 30, 2022. These fluctuations suggest variability in the company's ability to cover its interest payments.

Specifically, a ratio above 1 indicates the company can cover its interest payments, with higher ratios indicating stronger coverage. Aptiv's interest coverage ratios have generally been above 1 during the period, indicating that the company has been able to cover its interest expenses with its operating earnings.

However, the declining trend in the interest coverage ratio from a peak of 27.08 in September 30, 2024, to 4.39 in December 31, 2023, and then to 4.76 in March 31, 2024, raises some concerns. The decreasing trend in the ratio may indicate a potentially increasing financial risk for the company in terms of its ability to meet interest payment obligations with its operating profits.

While Aptiv PLC has shown fluctuations in its interest coverage ratio, it is essential to closely monitor this metric in conjunction with other financial indicators to assess the company's overall financial health and its ability to service its debt obligations effectively.