CAVA Group, Inc. (CAVA)

Return on total capital

Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 68,106 57,073 49,289 35,874 22,425 9,522 -9,242 -14,476 -25,164 -42,721 -43,586
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 726,174 695,566 616,437 595,437 580,810 570,802 565,723 555,809 211,267 213,805 213,805
Return on total capital 9.38% 8.21% 8.00% 6.02% 3.86% 1.67% -1.63% -2.60% -11.91% -19.98% -20.39%

March 31, 2025 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $68,106K ÷ ($—K + $726,174K)
= 9.38%

The analysis of CAVA Group, Inc.'s return on total capital over the specified period reveals a significant improvement from negative to positive territory. At the close of September 30, 2022, the return on total capital was recorded at -20.39%, indicating a substantial underperformance relative to the capital employed, likely reflecting early-stage operational challenges or investments.

Throughout the subsequent quarters, there has been a consistent upward trajectory. By December 31, 2022, the return improved slightly to -19.98%. The most notable early shift appears between December 31, 2022, and March 31, 2023, where the return narrowed to -11.91%, suggesting initial signs of operational or strategic adjustments producing a positive effect.

The positive momentum persisted into the June 30, 2023 quarter, with the return improving to -2.60%. This near-zero figure indicated that the company was approaching a breakeven point in terms of total capital effectiveness. By September 30, 2023, the return further increased to -1.63%, continuing the trend of gradual recovery.

The turning point became evident as the return transitioned into positive figures starting from December 31, 2023, reaching 1.67%. This milestone reflects the company's ability to generate returns exceeding the cost of capital, marking a potentially sustainable shift in operational performance.

Subsequent quarters demonstrated continued growth, with March 31, 2024, recording a return of 3.86%, and June 30, 2024, at 6.02%. By September 30, 2024, the return achieved 8.00%, and it slightly increased to 8.21% at December 31, 2024, indicating ongoing improvement and efficient utilization of capital.

The trend persisted into the first quarter of 2025, with a return of 9.38%, suggesting that CAVA Group, Inc. is demonstrating strengthening ability to generate profits relative to its total capital base. Overall, the data indicates a substantial turnaround from continued losses into positive returns, reflecting operational efficiencies, strategic gains, and potentially enhanced profitability over time.