Coty Inc (COTY)

Operating return on assets (Operating ROA)

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Operating income (ttm) US$ in thousands 239,100 262,000 620,200 588,700 548,400 641,000 762,300 863,900 935,300 728,900 644,000 549,700 298,000 377,200 261,600 34,600 -48,600 -970,900 -1,228,300 -1,209,900
Total assets US$ in thousands 11,907,700 11,470,500 11,724,300 12,516,000 12,082,500 12,322,200 13,015,700 12,616,900 12,661,600 12,705,500 12,454,600 11,947,900 12,116,100 13,269,100 13,434,000 14,038,400 13,691,400 13,622,300 14,159,800 17,780,100
Operating ROA 2.01% 2.28% 5.29% 4.70% 4.54% 5.20% 5.86% 6.85% 7.39% 5.74% 5.17% 4.60% 2.46% 2.84% 1.95% 0.25% -0.35% -7.13% -8.67% -6.80%

June 30, 2025 calculation

Operating ROA = Operating income (ttm) ÷ Total assets
= $239,100K ÷ $11,907,700K
= 2.01%

Coty Inc.'s operating return on assets (ROA) exhibits a notable trend characterized by initial negative performance followed by progressive improvement over time. As of September 30, 2020, the operating ROA was -6.80%, reflecting the company's challenges in generating operating income relative to its asset base during that period. The figure deteriorated further by December 31, 2020, reaching -8.67%, indicating continued operational difficulties.

Subsequently, there was a turnaround beginning in early 2021. By March 31, 2021, the operating ROA improved to -7.13%, and by June 30, 2021, it markedly increased to -0.35%. This shift towards profitability was corroborated across subsequent quarters, as the operating ROA transitioned into positive territory, reaching 0.25% on September 30, 2021, and further climbing to 1.95% by December 31, 2021.

The positive trend persisted into 2022, with the ROA reaching 2.84% in March and sustaining at similar levels through June (2.46%) and thereafter. A continuous upward trajectory was observed, with the figure rising to 4.60% as of September 30, 2022, and then further to 5.17% at year-end 2022. Throughout 2023, the operating ROA continued its positive growth, culminating at 7.39% on June 30, 2023, before a slight decline to 6.85% by September 30, 2023. The trend remained relatively stable through the subsequent quarter, with the figure at 5.86% in December 2023.

In the most recent period available, the operating ROA appears to have declined further, falling to 5.20% on March 31, 2024, and then decreasing to 4.54% on June 30, 2024, before a modest rebound to 4.70% in the following quarter. As of December 31, 2024, the ROA stood at 5.29%, but it showed a notable decline to 2.28% by March 31, 2025, and further to 2.01% on June 30, 2025.

Overall, the data depict a trajectory from negative profitability in 2020 to consistent positive operational performance starting in 2021, with peaks around mid-2023. Recent quarters indicate some deterioration from the highs, suggesting periods of operational pressure or strategic adjustments impacting asset efficiency and profitability margins.