Duolingo Inc (DUOL)

Pretax margin

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Earnings before tax but after interest (EBT) US$ in thousands 102,306 17,777 -58,636 -59,958 -15,708
Revenue US$ in thousands 748,024 531,109 369,495 51 161,696
Pretax margin 13.68% 3.35% -15.87% -117,564.71% -9.71%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Pretax margin = EBT ÷ Revenue
= $102,306K ÷ $748,024K
= 13.68%

Duolingo Inc's pre-tax margin experienced significant fluctuations over the five-year period from 2020 to 2024.

In December 31, 2020, the pre-tax margin was negative at -9.71%, indicating that the company was incurring pre-tax losses relative to its revenue. The following year, in December 31, 2021, the pre-tax margin figure was notably negative at -117,564.71%, which could be attributed to exceptional one-off expenses or irregularities in the financial data.

By December 31, 2022, the pre-tax margin improved to a less negative figure of -15.87%, suggesting that the company's financial performance was starting to show signs of recovery. Subsequently, by December 31, 2023, Duolingo Inc achieved a positive pre-tax margin of 3.35%, indicating that the company was generating pre-tax profits as a percentage of its revenue.

Finally, in December 31, 2024, Duolingo Inc's pre-tax margin further improved to 13.68%, demonstrating a considerable enhancement in the company's profitability and operational efficiency over the five-year period.

Overall, the trend in Duolingo Inc's pre-tax margin reflects a journey from losses to profitability, showcasing the company's ability to enhance its financial performance and achieve positive margins by optimizing its operations and cost structure.