Graham Holdings Co (GHC)

Return on equity (ROE)

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net income (ttm) US$ in thousands 724,583 229,051 133,517 277,396 205,288 158,189 213,807 23,488 66,224 144,291 151,023 333,146 349,836 502,750 540,606 444,763 299,820 208,560 174,289 212,296
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 4,256,660 4,004,300 3,968,090 4,043,490 3,975,740 3,688,500 3,809,480 3,747,220 3,731,380 4,259,710 4,308,690 4,460,160 4,399,580 3,963,840 3,968,090 3,857,620 3,759,300 3,239,810 3,206,670 3,206,060
ROE 17.02% 5.72% 3.36% 6.86% 5.16% 4.29% 5.61% 0.63% 1.77% 3.39% 3.51% 7.47% 7.95% 12.68% 13.62% 11.53% 7.98% 6.44% 5.44% 6.62%

December 31, 2024 calculation

ROE = Net income (ttm) ÷ Total stockholders’ equity
= $724,583K ÷ $4,256,660K
= 17.02%

Graham Holdings Co's return on equity (ROE) has fluctuated over the past few years, presenting a mixed performance. The ROE stood at 6.62% as of March 31, 2020, showing a moderate level of profitability. However, there was a slight decline to 5.44% by June 30, 2020, indicating a decrease in the company's ability to generate profits from shareholders' equity.

Subsequently, there was an improvement in ROE to 7.98% by December 31, 2020, suggesting a better utilization of equity to generate profits. The trend continued positively with ROE reaching 13.62% by June 30, 2021, signifying a significant increase in profitability and efficiency.

However, the ROE started to decline thereafter, dropping to 3.39% by September 30, 2022, and further decreasing to 1.77% by December 31, 2022. This downward trend continued into the first half of 2023, with an ROE of 0.63% as of March 31, 2023, indicating a deteriorating profitability performance.

There was a partial recovery in the following quarters, with the ROE recovering to 5.16% by December 31, 2023, and further improving to 17.02% by December 31, 2024, representing a significant rebound in profitability.

Overall, Graham Holdings Co's ROE has shown fluctuations, with periods of both improvement and decline. It is essential for the company to assess and address the factors driving these fluctuations to ensure sustained profitability and efficient utilization of shareholders' equity.