International Business Machines (IBM)

Pretax margin

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Earnings before tax but after interest (EBT) US$ in thousands 8,678,000 1,013,000 5,867,000 4,230,000 9,491,000
Revenue US$ in thousands 61,860,000 60,530,000 57,350,000 55,179,000 57,714,000
Pretax margin 14.03% 1.67% 10.23% 7.67% 16.44%

December 31, 2023 calculation

Pretax margin = EBT ÷ Revenue
= $8,678,000K ÷ $61,860,000K
= 14.03%

The pretax margin of International Business Machines Corp. has varied over the past five years. In 2023, the pretax margin improved significantly to 14.05% compared to 1.91% in 2022. This substantial increase indicates a more efficient management of expenses and higher profitability before accounting for taxes in the most recent year. The company's performance in 2023 surpassed that of 2021 when the pretax margin stood at 8.43%. However, it remains lower than the levels seen in 2019 (13.18%) and 2020 (6.30%). Overall, the upward trend in the pretax margin from 2022 to 2023 suggests that International Business Machines Corp. has made positive strides in enhancing its profitability and operational efficiency.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2023

Company name
Symbol
Pretax margin
International Business Machines
IBM
14.03%
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co
HPE
7.65%
HP Inc
HPQ
5.47%