International Paper (IP)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 768,000 1,671,000 2,370,000 1,255,000 2,403,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 5,455,000 4,816,000 5,383,000 8,042,000 9,597,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 8,355,000 8,497,000 9,082,000 7,854,000 7,713,000
Return on total capital 5.56% 12.55% 16.38% 7.90% 13.88%

December 31, 2023 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $768,000K ÷ ($5,455,000K + $8,355,000K)
= 5.56%

The Return on Total Capital for International Paper Co. has shown a fluctuating trend over the past five years. In 2023, the return decreased to 4.64% from 10.80% in 2022, marking a significant decline. This decrease may indicate potential challenges in effectively utilizing the company's total capital to generate profits or operational inefficiencies.

Comparing the 2023 return to the previous years, it is also lower than the returns of 10.61% in 2021, 8.70% in 2020, and 12.33% in 2019. This downward trend over the years suggests a potential long-term issue with the company's ability to generate returns on the total capital invested.

Further analysis and investigation into the factors contributing to this decline in return on total capital are necessary to identify underlying issues and develop strategies to improve the company's capital utilization and profitability in the future.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2023

Company name
Symbol
Return on total capital
International Paper
IP
5.56%
Mativ Holdings Inc.
MATV
-10.75%
Sylvamo Corp
SLVM
48.06%