Kennametal Inc (KMT)

Return on total capital

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 156,934 182,275 175,170 172,027 183,261 184,424 193,500 198,013 198,395 203,751 213,010 227,398 238,298 237,745 222,698 228,769 182,335 179,018 221,841 149,047
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 1,283,980 1,236,870 1,219,980 1,277,170 1,249,880 1,264,560 1,287,820 1,260,360 1,275,450 1,276,020 1,250,170 1,201,400 1,252,580 1,320,120 1,316,020 1,324,950 1,329,610 1,276,410 1,279,150 1,225,390
Return on total capital 12.22% 14.74% 14.36% 13.47% 14.66% 14.58% 15.03% 15.71% 15.55% 15.97% 17.04% 18.93% 19.02% 18.01% 16.92% 17.27% 13.71% 14.03% 17.34% 12.16%

June 30, 2025 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $156,934K ÷ ($—K + $1,283,980K)
= 12.22%

The analysis of Kennametal Inc.'s return on total capital (ROTC) across the provided periods reveals fluctuations reflecting variations in operational efficiency and capital utilization over time. Starting from a figure of 12.16% as of September 30, 2020, the ROTC experienced a notable increase, reaching 17.34% at the end of 2020, indicating enhanced profitability relative to the company’s total capital base.

In the first quarter of 2021, the ROTC declined slightly to 14.03% but remained relatively stable through mid-2021, with a marginal decrease to 13.71% in June. Toward the end of 2021, the indicator recovered to 16.92%, and continued upward momentum was observed into 2022, reaching a peak of 19.02% as of June 30, 2022. During the latter part of 2022, the ROTC hovered just below this peak at 18.93%, before decreasing to 17.04% by the end of December 2022.

The trend from early 2023 indicates a gradual decline, with the ROTC falling to 15.97% as of March 31, 2023, and further to 15.55% by June 30, 2023. The third quarter of 2023 saw a slight recovery to 15.71%. However, the subsequent periods depicted a downward trajectory, with the ROTC decreasing to 15.03% at the end of 2023, and then further to 14.58% in March 2024, and 14.66% in June 2024. The decline continued into the third quarter of 2024, reaching 13.47%.

In the latest data, the ROTC showed signs of stabilization, with the value increasing slightly to 14.36% in December 2024, and then a minor rise to 14.74% in the first quarter of 2025. A subsequent decline was observed in the second quarter of 2025, with the ROTC falling to 12.22%.

Overall, the period from late 2020 to mid-2022 reflects a significant upward trend, indicative of improving profitability and effective capital deployment during this phase. Conversely, the subsequent trend from late 2022 through mid-2025 indicates a gradual decline in ROTC, suggesting potential challenges in maintaining previous levels of efficiency or external market pressures impacting overall profitability relative to total capital employed.