Kennametal Inc (KMT)

Interest coverage

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 156,934 182,275 175,170 172,027 183,261 184,424 193,500 198,013 198,395 203,751 213,010 227,398 238,298 237,745 222,698 228,769 182,335 179,018 221,841 149,047
Interest expense (ttm) US$ in thousands 24,930 24,952 25,516 26,183 26,472 27,322 28,292 28,460 28,497 28,097 26,786 26,231 25,914 25,769 40,261 42,118 46,375 51,143 38,112 37,850
Interest coverage 6.29 7.31 6.87 6.57 6.92 6.75 6.84 6.96 6.96 7.25 7.95 8.67 9.20 9.23 5.53 5.43 3.93 3.50 5.82 3.94

June 30, 2025 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT (ttm) ÷ Interest expense (ttm)
= $156,934K ÷ $24,930K
= 6.29

The interest coverage ratio of Kennametal Inc. demonstrates notable variability over the analyzed period. In fiscal year 2020, the ratio experienced fluctuations from 3.94 at the end of September 2020 to a peak of 5.82 at the end of December 2020, indicating periods of improved ability to cover interest expenses. The ratio then declined to 3.50 by the end of March 2021 before recovering to approximately 3.93 in June 2021, and subsequently rising to higher levels such as 5.43 in September 2021 and 5.53 in December 2021.

A significant increase is observed in the fiscal year 2022, with the ratio reaching 9.23 in March 2022 and remaining elevated at 9.20 in June 2022, signaling enhanced earnings capacity relative to interest obligations. This elevated level persisted through September 2022 at 8.67, and a gradual decline ensued, with the ratio recorded at 7.95 in December 2022 and subsequent measurements of approximately 7.25 in March 2023 and 6.96 in June and September 2023.

From late 2023 into mid-2024, a slight downward trend is evident, with the ratio decreasing to 6.84 in December 2023 and 6.75 in March 2024, before marginally increasing again to 6.92 in June 2024 and slightly decreasing to 6.57 in September 2024. As of the latest data, the ratio stands at 6.87 in December 2024 and continues to be stable around 6.29 to 7.31 in the first half of 2025.

Overall, the interest coverage ratio indicates that Kennametal Inc. maintained generally adequate capacity to meet its interest obligations throughout the period, with periods of heightened solvency reflected in the 9+ ratio during 2022 and early 2023. The ratios consistently remain above or near 6, implying a comfortable margin of safety, although the slight downward trend in recent periods suggests the need for ongoing attention to earnings relative to interest expenses.