Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (LGND)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 5,555 64,316 11,013 91,824 41,086
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 830,439 700,913 597,485 821,629 709,525
Return on total capital 0.67% 9.18% 1.84% 11.18% 5.79%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $5,555K ÷ ($—K + $830,439K)
= 0.67%

Based on the provided data, Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated's return on total capital has shown fluctuations over the past five years. The return on total capital increased from 5.79% as of December 31, 2020, to 11.18% as of December 31, 2021, indicating an improvement in the company's efficiency in generating returns from its total capital.

However, there was a significant decline in the return on total capital in the subsequent year, dropping to 1.84% as of December 31, 2022. This decrease suggests a potential operational or financial challenge during that period.

The return on total capital rebounded in the following year, reaching 9.18% as of December 31, 2023, showing a recovery in the company's ability to generate returns from the total capital employed.

However, the return on total capital decreased sharply to 0.67% as of December 31, 2024, indicating a significant decline in the company's efficiency in utilizing its total capital to generate profits.

Overall, the fluctuation in Ligand Pharmaceuticals Incorporated's return on total capital over the five-year period suggests variability in the company's operational performance and financial management, warranting further investigation into the factors driving these fluctuations.