Lumentum Holdings Inc (LITE)

Return on total capital

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands -149,900 -266,000 -330,900 -386,000 -371,900 -285,800 -225,700 -152,100 -65,200 34,400 121,700 226,100 315,300 298,200 518,500 546,700 529,800 513,800 308,700 265,600
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 1,134,700 879,500 872,300 895,900 957,300 1,176,700 1,277,800 1,310,800 1,355,800 1,538,000 1,543,600 1,526,400 1,875,000 1,912,100 2,021,900 1,971,400 1,972,800 2,165,000 1,921,900 1,816,100
Return on total capital -13.21% -30.24% -37.93% -43.09% -38.85% -24.29% -17.66% -11.60% -4.81% 2.24% 7.88% 14.81% 16.82% 15.60% 25.64% 27.73% 26.86% 23.73% 16.06% 14.62%

June 30, 2025 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $-149,900K ÷ ($—K + $1,134,700K)
= -13.21%

The analysis of Lumentum Holdings Inc.'s return on total capital (ROTC) over the analyzed period reveals significant fluctuations, indicative of changing operational efficiencies and financial health. From September 30, 2020, to September 30, 2021, the company's ROTC demonstrated a generally positive trend, increasing from approximately 14.62% to a peak of 27.73%. This period reflects strong operational performance and effective utilization of both equity and debt capital, likely driven by growth in sales and margins.

Subsequently, the ROTC declined sharply, beginning in late 2021. By March 31, 2022, the rate had decreased to 15.60%, and further diminished to single digits by the end of 2022, reaching 7.88%. This downward trajectory continued into 2023, turning negative for the first time at -4.81% by June 30, 2023, and deepening to -11.60% by September 30, 2023. The persistent negative ROTC signals that the company was experiencing significant challenges in generating sufficient returns on its capital investments, possibly due to declining margins, reduced sales, or increased costs.

The negative trend persisted through 2024 and into 2025, with ROTC reaching as low as -43.09% on September 30, 2024. The continued decline indicates worsening operational efficiency and potentially, adverse market or internal factors that hinder effective capital deployment. While there is a marginal improvement projected in the second quarter of 2025, with the ROTC forecasted to improve to -13.21%, the overall pattern underscores a prolonged period of declining profitability relative to total capital employed.

This comprehensive assessment demonstrates a transition from robust positive returns through 2021 to a sustained period of negative returns starting in early 2022, highlighting significant deterioration in the company's capacity to generate gains on its invested capital over the observed period.


Peer comparison

Jun 30, 2025

Company name
Symbol
Return on total capital
Lumentum Holdings Inc
LITE
-13.21%
ESCO Technologies Inc
ESE
10.83%
Iridium Communications Inc
IRDM
34.75%