Lam Research Corp (LRCX)

Return on total capital

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 4,314,570 5,515,370 5,073,800 4,813,720 4,545,460 4,212,453 4,058,252 4,623,482 5,250,362 5,787,699 5,982,960 5,622,510 5,296,900 5,207,700 5,221,610 4,893,190 4,482,024 3,921,816 3,420,620 3,097,411
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 9,861,620 9,511,100 8,808,030 8,471,890 8,539,450 8,022,100 8,222,480 8,047,330 8,210,170 8,407,390 8,304,640 7,412,570 6,278,370 6,026,490 6,475,780 5,820,040 6,027,190 5,374,830 5,508,550 5,425,490
Return on total capital 43.75% 57.99% 57.60% 56.82% 53.23% 52.51% 49.36% 57.45% 63.95% 68.84% 72.04% 75.85% 84.37% 86.41% 80.63% 84.07% 74.36% 72.97% 62.10% 57.09%

June 30, 2025 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $4,314,570K ÷ ($—K + $9,861,620K)
= 43.75%

The analysis of Lam Research Corp's return on total capital over the period from September 2020 to June 2025 reveals significant fluctuations and an overall trend of moderation following a period of strong profitability.

Initially, the return on total capital experienced a notable increase, rising from 57.09% in September 2020 to a peak of 86.41% in March 2022. This upward trend reflects an improvement in the company's efficiency in generating returns from its capital investments during this period, likely driven by favorable market conditions, effective operational management, and possibly higher demand within its industry segment.

Subsequently, the metric displayed a gradual decline, with a notable decrease to 72.04% by December 2022 and further reduction to 57.60% by December 2024. This downward trend indicates a waning ability to generate return from total capital, which may be attributable to increased competition, market saturation, or shifts in technological demand. The period from March 2023 to June 2025 shows continued volatility, with the return oscillating around the mid-50% range before a steep decline to 43.75% by June 2025.

Overall, the data suggests that Lam Research Corp experienced a robust phase of profitability and capital efficiency in the early to mid-2020s, followed by a period of decline, potentially reflecting the cyclical nature of the semiconductor equipment industry or broader macroeconomic influences. The return remains relatively high compared to industry standards but demonstrates a clear downward trend in the recent period.


Peer comparison

Jun 30, 2025

Company name
Symbol
Return on total capital
Lam Research Corp
LRCX
43.75%
Axcelis Technologies Inc
ACLS
20.98%
Azenta Inc
AZTA
-11.34%
Veeco Instruments Inc
VECO
10.36%