MGE Energy Inc (MGEE)

Interest coverage

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 146,262 146,385 137,743 117,294 109,997
Interest expense US$ in thousands 32,930 556 752 771 784
Interest coverage 4.44 263.28 183.17 152.13 140.30

December 31, 2024 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= $146,262K ÷ $32,930K
= 4.44

Interest coverage is a key financial ratio that indicates a company's ability to pay interest expenses on its outstanding debt. Looking at the trend in MGE Energy Inc's interest coverage ratio over the past five years, we observe a generally positive trajectory.

As of December 31, 2020, the interest coverage ratio stood at a healthy 140.30, indicating that the company's operating income was more than sufficient to cover its interest expenses. This ratio improved further to 152.13 by December 31, 2021, reflecting a continued strength in the company's ability to meet its interest obligations.

By December 31, 2022, the interest coverage ratio rose notably to 183.17, signaling an even stronger financial position as the company generated significantly more income relative to its interest costs. The trend continued to be positive by December 31, 2023, with a substantial increase in the interest coverage ratio to 263.28, indicating a robust financial performance and a strong ability to service its debt.

However, there was a sharp decline in the interest coverage ratio by December 31, 2024, dropping to 4.44. This steep decline suggests a significant deterioration in the company's ability to cover its interest expenses with operating income, raising concerns about its financial health and ability to service its debt obligations effectively.

In conclusion, MGE Energy Inc's interest coverage ratio exhibited a largely positive trend over the period from 2020 to 2023, indicating strong financial health and efficient management of debt obligations. However, the sharp decline in 2024 raises flags about the company's ability to maintain a sustainable level of interest coverage going forward and may require further investigation and monitoring.