Middlesex Water Company (MSEX)

Financial leverage ratio

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Total assets US$ in thousands 1,255,170 1,236,050 1,074,450 1,020,020 976,470
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 445,263 422,991 400,328 367,726 348,292
Financial leverage ratio 2.82 2.92 2.68 2.77 2.80

December 31, 2024 calculation

Financial leverage ratio = Total assets ÷ Total stockholders’ equity
= $1,255,170K ÷ $445,263K
= 2.82

The financial leverage ratio of Middlesex Water Company has shown some fluctuations over the past five years. As of December 31, 2020, the ratio stood at 2.80, indicating that the company had significant reliance on debt to finance its operations and investments. However, by December 31, 2021, the ratio decreased slightly to 2.77, suggesting a potential reduction in debt levels relative to assets.

In the following year, by December 31, 2022, the financial leverage ratio further declined to 2.68, signaling a possible improvement in the company's capital structure and reduced dependency on debt financing. The ratio then increased to 2.92 by December 31, 2023, which may indicate a shift towards higher debt levels compared to the previous year.

Lastly, as of December 31, 2024, the financial leverage ratio decreased to 2.82, showing a slight retreat from the peak in 2023. Overall, the fluctuation in Middlesex Water Company's financial leverage ratio over the five-year period suggests varying levels of debt utilization and capital structure adjustments, which could impact the company's financial risk and stability.