Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)

Current ratio

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Total current assets US$ in thousands 191,131,000 156,644,000 147,080,000 149,926,000 159,734,000 147,180,000 147,393,000 207,586,000 184,257,000 163,889,000 157,823,000 160,812,000 169,684,000 153,922,000 174,188,000 174,326,000 184,406,000 165,614,000 173,973,000 177,077,000
Total current liabilities US$ in thousands 141,218,000 114,206,000 108,882,000 115,200,000 125,286,000 118,525,000 121,016,000 124,792,000 104,149,000 85,691,000 81,718,000 87,389,000 95,082,000 77,439,000 77,510,000 80,528,000 88,657,000 72,193,000 67,486,000 70,056,000
Current ratio 1.35 1.37 1.35 1.30 1.27 1.24 1.22 1.66 1.77 1.91 1.93 1.84 1.78 1.99 2.25 2.16 2.08 2.29 2.58 2.53

June 30, 2025 calculation

Current ratio = Total current assets ÷ Total current liabilities
= $191,131,000K ÷ $141,218,000K
= 1.35

The analysis of Microsoft Corporation’s current ratio over the period from September 2020 through June 2025 reveals notable trends and fluctuations. The current ratio, which measures the company's ability to meet its short-term obligations with its short-term assets, has generally remained above 1. indicating a comfortable liquidity position throughout the observed period.

Initially, in September 2020, the current ratio stood at 2.53, indicating a strong liquidity buffer. The ratio increased slightly to 2.58 by the end of December 2020, suggesting improved short-term liquidity. However, there was a subsequent decline throughout 2021; the ratio decreased gradually from 2.29 in March 2021 to 2.16 in September 2021 and further to 2.25 by the end of December 2021. The downward trend continued into 2022, reaching a low of 1.78 in June 2022. Towards the end of 2022 and early 2023, the ratio showed signs of stabilization, with values around 1.91 in March 2023 and 1.77 in June 2023.

From late 2023 onwards, the current ratio exhibited a continued declining trend, reaching 1.66 in September 2023 and dropping further to 1.22 by December 2023. This indicates a significant reduction in the company's short-term liquidity cushion. Nevertheless, the ratio demonstrated signs of modest recovery in 2024 and 2025, reaching 1.35 in December 2024 and maintaining a similar level at 1.37 in March 2025, with a slight decrease to 1.35 in June 2025.

Overall, the data suggest that Microsoft’s liquidity position has experienced a gradual decline from a very comfortable margin above 2.5 in 2020 to a more moderate level around 1.2 to 1.3 in recent periods. Despite this downward trend, the current ratio remains above 1, implying that the company is generally capable of covering its short-term liabilities with its short-term assets. The decreasing trend warrants ongoing monitoring, particularly as ratios approach levels closer to 1, which could signal increased liquidity pressure if the trend persists.


See also:

Microsoft Corporation Current Ratio (Quarterly Data)