Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)

Financial leverage ratio

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Total assets US$ in thousands 619,003,000 562,624,000 533,898,000 523,013,000 512,163,000 484,275,000 470,558,000 445,785,000 411,976,000 380,088,000 364,552,000 359,784,000 364,840,000 344,607,000 340,389,000 335,418,000 333,779,000 308,879,000 304,137,000 301,001,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 343,479,000 321,891,000 302,695,000 287,723,000 268,477,000 253,152,000 238,268,000 220,714,000 206,223,000 194,683,000 183,136,000 173,566,000 166,542,000 162,924,000 160,010,000 151,978,000 141,988,000 134,505,000 130,236,000 123,392,000
Financial leverage ratio 1.80 1.75 1.76 1.82 1.91 1.91 1.97 2.02 2.00 1.95 1.99 2.07 2.19 2.12 2.13 2.21 2.35 2.30 2.34 2.44

June 30, 2025 calculation

Financial leverage ratio = Total assets ÷ Total stockholders’ equity
= $619,003,000K ÷ $343,479,000K
= 1.80

The financial leverage ratio of Microsoft Corporation experienced notable fluctuations over the analyzed period from September 30, 2020, to June 30, 2025. Beginning at a high of 2.44 in September 2020, the ratio exhibited a gradual overall decline, reflecting a trend toward a more conservatively leveraged capital structure. Specifically, the ratio decreased to approximately 2.34 by the end of 2020 and further declined to around 2.13 by the end of 2021, indicating a reduction in the company's reliance on debt relative to equity during this interval.

This downward movement persisted into 2022, with the ratio reaching approximately 2.07 in September 2022 and falling below 2.00 to 1.99 by the end of 2022. The trend continued into 2023 and 2024, with the ratio stabilizing around 1.91 in March and June of 2024, then further decreasing to about 1.76 in December 2024. By March 2025, the ratio slightly increased to 1.75 but remained within a narrow range, and it slightly rose again to 1.80 by June 2025.

Throughout this period, the data suggests that Microsoft's leverage has steadily decreased from the higher levels observed in 2020. This decline indicates a strategic shift toward reducing financial risk by decreasing debt levels or increasing equity, leading to a more conservative capital structure. The relatively stable and lower leverage ratios in the latter years imply an emphasis on financial stability and reduced reliance on debt financing, potentially aligning with risk management strategies and ongoing corporate growth considerations.


See also:

Microsoft Corporation Financial Leverage (Quarterly Data)