Nike Inc (NKE)

Return on total capital

Feb 28, 2025 Nov 30, 2024 Aug 31, 2024 May 31, 2024 Feb 29, 2024 Nov 30, 2023 Aug 31, 2023 May 31, 2023 Feb 28, 2023 Nov 30, 2022 Aug 31, 2022 May 31, 2022 Feb 28, 2022 Nov 30, 2021 Aug 31, 2021 May 31, 2021 Feb 28, 2021 Nov 30, 2020 Aug 31, 2020 May 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 4,927,000 5,475,000 5,916,000 6,311,000 5,986,000 6,062,000 5,824,000 5,915,000 6,162,000 6,379,000 6,246,000 6,675,000 7,120,000 7,169,000 7,295,000 6,937,000 4,186,000 3,698,000 3,338,000 3,115,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 14,007,000 14,037,000 13,944,000 14,430,000 14,226,000 14,146,000 13,971,000 14,004,000 14,531,000 15,272,000 15,822,000 15,281,000 14,809,000 14,924,000 14,343,000 12,767,000 11,931,000 10,640,000 9,224,000 8,055,000
Return on total capital 35.18% 39.00% 42.43% 43.74% 42.08% 42.85% 41.69% 42.24% 42.41% 41.77% 39.48% 43.68% 48.08% 48.04% 50.86% 54.34% 35.09% 34.76% 36.19% 38.67%

February 28, 2025 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $4,927,000K ÷ ($—K + $14,007,000K)
= 35.18%

The analysis of Nike Inc.'s return on total capital (ROTC) over the given periods reveals notable fluctuations and overarching trends. From May 31, 2020, to February 28, 2021, the ROTC demonstrated a declining pattern, decreasing from approximately 38.67% to around 35.09%, indicating a temporary reduction in the efficiency of capital utilization during this period. Subsequently, a significant upward movement was observed starting May 31, 2021, with the ROTC soaring to approximately 54.34%, representing a substantial improvement in the company's ability to generate returns relative to its total capital.

This elevated level was sustained throughout the subsequent quarters, with minor fluctuations, until peaking at around 50.86% on August 31, 2021. From late 2021 onwards, the ROTC experienced some volatility, notably declining to approximately 39.48% by August 31, 2022, before recovering slightly to around 41.77% by November 30, 2022, and stabilizing around 42% through early 2023.

The period from mid-2023 onward shows relative stability, with the ROTC remaining in the low 42% range, until a marked decline is observed in late 2024, where it falls to approximately 36.13% by November 30, 2024, and further diminishes to approximately 32.57% as of February 2025. This recent decline indicates a contraction in the company's effectiveness in generating profits from its total capital base, possibly reflective of operational challenges, market conditions, or strategic shifts.

Overall, Nike’s return on total capital has experienced considerable variability over the examined timeframe, characterized by periods of strong profitability and efficiency, followed by declines that suggest changes in operational performance or external economic factors. The data reflects a generally healthy but fluctuating ability to leverage total capital efficiently, with recent figures indicating a potential weakening trend that warrants further investigation into underlying causes.


Peer comparison

Feb 28, 2025

Company name
Symbol
Return on total capital
Nike Inc
NKE
35.18%
Crocs Inc
CROX
32.03%
Deckers Outdoor Corporation
DECK
50.31%