Novanta Inc (NOVT)

Solvency ratios

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Debt-to-assets ratio 0.28 0.35 0.35 0.23 0.25
Debt-to-capital ratio 0.34 0.43 0.45 0.29 0.34
Debt-to-equity ratio 0.52 0.75 0.82 0.41 0.52
Financial leverage ratio 1.82 2.15 2.36 1.81 2.08

Novanta Inc's solvency ratios provide insight into the company's ability to meet its long-term financial obligations.

1. Debt-to-assets ratio:
- The debt-to-assets ratio measures the proportion of total assets financed by debt. Novanta Inc's debt-to-assets ratio has been relatively stable over the past five years, ranging from 0.25 to 0.36. This indicates that, on average, 25% to 36% of the company's assets are financed by debt, with a lower ratio suggesting less reliance on debt for funding.

2. Debt-to-capital ratio:
- The debt-to-capital ratio reflects the proportion of total capital that is financed by debt. Novanta Inc's debt-to-capital ratio has fluctuated between 0.31 and 0.46 over the same period. The company's capital structure is composed of 31% to 46% debt, highlighting a moderate level of leverage in the capital mix.

3. Debt-to-equity ratio:
- The debt-to-equity ratio compares the company's total debt to its shareholders' equity. Novanta Inc's debt-to-equity ratio has varied between 0.45 and 0.84, indicating that the company has utilized a significant amount of debt financing in relation to equity. A higher ratio may imply higher financial risk due to the increased reliance on debt.

4. Financial leverage ratio:
- The financial leverage ratio measures the company's level of financial risk by comparing total assets to shareholders' equity. Novanta Inc's financial leverage ratio has ranged from 1.81 to 2.36, reflecting varying degrees of leverage utilized to finance assets. A higher ratio signifies greater financial risk and dependency on debt financing.

In summary, Novanta Inc has maintained a stable debt-to-assets ratio and debt-to-capital ratio, signaling a balanced approach to financing using debt. However, the company's debt-to-equity ratio and financial leverage ratio have shown more variability, indicating fluctuations in the level of financial risk and leverage employed over the years. It is essential for investors and stakeholders to monitor these solvency ratios to assess Novanta Inc's long-term financial health and risk profile.


Coverage ratios

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Interest coverage 74.96 68.35 41.59 39.03 36.13

Interest coverage is a financial ratio that measures a company's ability to meet its interest payments on outstanding debt. A higher interest coverage ratio indicates the company is more capable of servicing its debt obligations.

Analyzing Novanta Inc's interest coverage over the past five years, we observe a decreasing trend from 2019 to 2023. In 2023, the interest coverage ratio stands at 4.78, which is lower compared to the previous years. This downward trend may indicate that Novanta Inc's ability to cover its interest expenses with its earnings has weakened over time.

Although a ratio of 4.78 in 2023 still indicates that Novanta Inc is generating sufficient operating income to cover its interest expenses, the declining trend suggests the company may be becoming less efficient at managing its debt obligations. It would be prudent for investors and stakeholders to closely monitor Novanta Inc's interest coverage ratio in the future to ensure the company's financial health and sustainability.