Penguin Solutions, Inc. (PENG)

Operating return on assets (Operating ROA)

May 31, 2025 Feb 28, 2025 Nov 30, 2024 Aug 31, 2024 May 31, 2024 Feb 29, 2024 Nov 30, 2023 Aug 31, 2023 May 31, 2023 Feb 28, 2023 Nov 30, 2022 Aug 31, 2022 May 31, 2022 Feb 28, 2022 Nov 30, 2021 Aug 31, 2021 May 31, 2021 Feb 28, 2021 Nov 30, 2020 Aug 31, 2020
Operating income (ttm) US$ in thousands 60,437 56,146 34,346 18,295 16,627 2,730 3,965 17,507 37,985 75,680 94,562 114,509 118,648 86,233 82,368 55,198 40,687 47,857 43,073 41,330
Total assets US$ in thousands 1,802,780 1,811,340 1,583,020 1,474,510 1,546,130 1,517,450 1,630,860 1,505,960 1,591,190 1,640,080 1,807,660 1,572,060 1,554,050 1,508,510 1,323,700 1,344,800 1,189,060 820,807 784,725 786,608
Operating ROA 3.35% 3.10% 2.17% 1.24% 1.08% 0.18% 0.24% 1.16% 2.39% 4.61% 5.23% 7.28% 7.63% 5.72% 6.22% 4.10% 3.42% 5.83% 5.49% 5.25%

May 31, 2025 calculation

Operating ROA = Operating income (ttm) ÷ Total assets
= $60,437K ÷ $1,802,780K
= 3.35%

The operating return on assets (ROA) for Penguin Solutions, Inc. exhibits significant fluctuation over the analyzed period from August 2020 to May 2025. Initially, the metric increased from 5.25% in August 2020 to a peak of approximately 7.63% in May 2022, indicating periods of strong operational efficiency and effective utilization of assets to generate operating income. The peak in mid-2022 suggests an optimal operational phase during this period.

Subsequently, a declining trend becomes evident, with the operating ROA decreasing markedly from May 2022 onward, reaching as low as 0.18% in February 2024. This substantial decline may reflect increased operational challenges, reduced asset productivity, or shifts in strategic focus impacting operational profitability. The lowest point in February 2024 illustrates a period of diminished operating performance relative to the company's asset base.

Post-February 2024, there appears to be a modest recovery, with the operating ROA gradually increasing to approximately 3.35% by May 2025. This upward trend could indicate efforts to improve operational efficiency or favorable market conditions positively influencing operational returns.

Overall, the data reveals a pattern characterized by an initial phase of growth in operating efficiency, followed by a pronounced decline, and a tentative recovery towards the latter part of the period. The considerable variability suggests that Penguin Solutions' operating returns are sensitive to internal operational factors and possibly external market conditions affecting asset utilization and profitability.