Penguin Solutions, Inc. (PENG)

Return on assets (ROA)

May 31, 2025 Feb 28, 2025 Nov 30, 2024 Aug 31, 2024 May 31, 2024 Feb 29, 2024 Nov 30, 2023 Aug 31, 2023 May 31, 2023 Feb 28, 2023 Nov 30, 2022 Aug 31, 2022 May 31, 2022 Feb 28, 2022 Nov 30, 2021 Aug 31, 2021 May 31, 2021 Feb 28, 2021 Nov 30, 2020 Aug 31, 2020
Net income (ttm) US$ in thousands -8,587 -5,632 -27,334 -52,472 -168,769 -198,840 -212,439 -187,526 -26,723 21,845 51,522 66,557 67,248 35,924 39,310 21,310 8,188 16,224 660 -1,143
Total assets US$ in thousands 1,802,780 1,811,340 1,583,020 1,474,510 1,546,130 1,517,450 1,630,860 1,505,960 1,591,190 1,640,080 1,807,660 1,572,060 1,554,050 1,508,510 1,323,700 1,344,800 1,189,060 820,807 784,725 786,608
ROA -0.48% -0.31% -1.73% -3.56% -10.92% -13.10% -13.03% -12.45% -1.68% 1.33% 2.85% 4.23% 4.33% 2.38% 2.97% 1.58% 0.69% 1.98% 0.08% -0.15%

May 31, 2025 calculation

ROA = Net income (ttm) ÷ Total assets
= $-8,587K ÷ $1,802,780K
= -0.48%

The analysis of Penguin Solutions, Inc.'s return on assets (ROA) over the specified periods reveals significant fluctuations and recent negative trends. Initially, the ROA demonstrated a slight negative figure of –0.15% as of August 31, 2020, indicating a marginal loss relative to the company’s assets. This was followed by a modest recovery to 0.08% by November 30, 2020, and a more substantial positive turnaround reaching 1.98% as of February 28, 2021, which signified improved profitability.

Between May 31, 2021, and August 31, 2021, the ROA exhibited sustained positive performance, increasing from 0.69% to 1.58%, and further strengthening to 2.97% by November 30, 2021. The upward trend persisted into early 2022, with ROA reaching 2.38% on February 28, 2022, and peaking at 4.33% by May 31, 2022, before a slight decline to 4.23% in August 2022. During this period, the company demonstrated consistent profitability and effective utilization of its assets.

However, starting from late 2022 and into 2023, the ROA declined sharply. By November 30, 2022, it decreased to 2.85%, and further fell to 1.33% in February 2023, indicating diminishing efficiency or profitability relative to assets. The negative trend intensified into 2023 and 2024, with the ROA turning markedly negative: –1.68% on May 31, 2023; –12.45% on August 31, 2023; and reaching –13.03% by November 30, 2023. The subsequent quarters showed a slight improvement but remained negative, with values such as –13.10% in February 2024, –10.92% in May 2024, and –3.56% in August 2024. Towards the most recent period, the ROA approached near breakeven, recording –1.73% on November 30, 2024, and improving marginally to –0.31% on February 28, 2025, with a slight decline again to –0.48% by May 31, 2025.

This pattern indicates that while the company experienced periods of profitability and asset efficiency from early 2021 through mid-2022, recent years have been characterized by a substantial decline in ROA, transitioning into persistent negative territory. The recent negative ROA figures suggest deteriorations in profitability or asset utilization, possibly reflecting operational challenges, shifts in the industry landscape, or external economic factors impacting performance. The trend underscores the need for strategic evaluation concerning asset management and operational strategies moving forward.