Procter & Gamble Company (PG)

Return on total capital

Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 20,428,000 20,367,000 19,026,000 19,685,000 20,070,000 19,764,000 20,026,000 19,109,000 18,401,000 18,071,000 18,410,000 18,434,000 18,350,000 18,153,000 17,828,000 18,117,000 18,054,000 17,669,000 17,281,000 16,299,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 52,272,000 51,168,000 51,840,000 50,286,000 50,058,000 48,534,000 47,692,000 46,777,000 45,140,000 44,455,000 44,075,000 46,589,000 45,478,000 44,618,000 46,111,000 46,378,000 46,596,000 48,181,000 48,182,000 46,521,000
Return on total capital 39.08% 39.80% 36.70% 39.15% 40.09% 40.72% 41.99% 40.85% 40.76% 40.65% 41.77% 39.57% 40.35% 40.69% 38.66% 39.06% 38.75% 36.67% 35.87% 35.04%

March 31, 2025 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $20,428,000K ÷ ($—K + $52,272,000K)
= 39.08%

The Procter & Gamble Company’s return on total capital (ROTC) has demonstrated a generally upward trending trajectory over the observed period, reflecting an improvement in the company’s efficiency in generating profits from its total capital base. Beginning at 35.04% as of June 30, 2020, the ROTC increased steadily, reaching a peak of 41.99% on September 30, 2023. This period of growth indicates enhanced capital utilization and profitability.

During this timeframe, there are minor fluctuations, with ROTC values oscillating within a relatively narrow range, suggesting stability in the company’s capacity to convert total capital into earnings. For instance, after reaching the peak in September 2023, the value slightly declined to 40.72% by December 31, 2023, before experiencing a temporary decrease to 36.70% on September 30, 2024. Subsequently, the metric recovered to around 39.80% in December 2024 and slightly declined again to 39.08% by March 2025.

The overall pattern indicates a strong and consistent capacity for generating returns on total capital, with the most notable growth occurring in the period between mid-2020 and late 2023. The declines observed post-September 2023 appear to be transient, possibly reflecting short-term fluctuations or adjustments within the company’s capital structure or operational environment.

In conclusion, the data reveals that Procter & Gamble has maintained a high and relatively stable ROTC over the analyzed period, with notable periods of improvement and some minor volatility, ultimately illustrating a robust capacity to generate profitability from its total capital base over time.