Seagate Technology PLC (STX)

Interest coverage

Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 1,267,000 1,865,000 1,573,000 1,233,000 780,000 134,000 -315,000 -488,000 -336,000 56,000 775,000 1,427,000 1,914,000 2,084,000 2,071,000 1,848,000 1,513,000 1,208,000 1,189,000 1,223,000
Interest expense (ttm) US$ in thousands 321,000 328,000 333,000 333,000 332,000 334,000 333,000 326,000 313,000 294,000 276,000 261,000 249,000 243,000 239,000 229,000 220,000 210,000 200,000 196,000
Interest coverage 3.95 5.69 4.72 3.70 2.35 0.40 -0.95 -1.50 -1.07 0.19 2.81 5.47 7.69 8.58 8.67 8.07 6.88 5.75 5.94 6.24

June 30, 2025 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT (ttm) ÷ Interest expense (ttm)
= $1,267,000K ÷ $321,000K
= 3.95

The analysis of Seagate Technology PLC's interest coverage ratios over the specified periods reveals significant fluctuations and a discernible trend in the company's ability to meet its interest obligations.

Initially, from September 30, 2020, to December 31, 2021, the interest coverage ratio demonstrates a generally strong and improving position, moving from 6.24 to a peak of 8.67. This indicates that during this period, Seagate was comfortably generating earnings sufficient to cover its interest expenses multiple times, reflecting sound financial health and effective management of debt servicing.

However, starting in the quarter ending March 31, 2022, a downward trend emerges, with the ratio declining to 8.58 in Q1 2022, and further decreasing to 7.69 in Q2 2022, and more sharply falling to 5.47 in Q3 2022. These declines suggest a weakening in Seagate’s capacity to generate earnings relative to interest obligations, possibly indicating increased interest expenses or reduced earnings before interest and taxes.

The decline becomes more pronounced in the subsequent periods, with the ratio dropping to 2.81 in Q4 2022, then turning negative in early 2023: -0.19 in Q1 2023, and further declining to -1.07 in Q2 2023, and -1.50 in Q3 2023. Negative interest coverage ratios indicate that the company's EBIT was insufficient to cover interest expenses in these periods, pointing to potentially severe financial distress or extraordinary challenges affecting profitability.

In the quarters beyond March 2023, the ratios exhibit some recovery: moving from -0.95 in Q4 2023 to 0.40 in Q1 2024, then improving to 2.35 in Q2 2024, 3.70 in Q3 2024, and reaching 4.72 in Q4 2024. Further positive ratios are observed in 2025, with 5.69 in Q1 2025 and 3.95 in Q2 2025. This resurgence suggests an operational turnaround or restructuring efforts that enhanced earnings relative to interest expenses, leading to a more manageable debt servicing capability.

Overall, the interest coverage data indicates a period of robust financial health and interest payment comfort for Seagate through 2021, followed by a sharp deterioration beginning in early 2022, culminating in periods of negative coverage that reflect significant leverage challenges or earnings pressures. The subsequent partial recovery points to potential operational improvements. Nevertheless, the historical trend underscores periods of heightened financial risk that investors and creditors should continually monitor, particularly given the periods of negative ratios which imply actual or potential difficulties in meeting interest obligations without additional earnings support or debt restructuring.


Peer comparison

Jun 30, 2025

Company name
Symbol
Interest coverage
Seagate Technology PLC
STX
3.95
NetApp Inc
NTAP
16.52
Pure Storage Inc
PSTG
17.17
Western Digital Corporation
WDC
4.15