Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM)

Pretax margin

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Earnings before tax but after interest (EBT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 47,490,000 48,265,000 49,023,000 47,072,000 51,439,000 59,733,000 71,194,000 84,020,000 75,916,000 68,899,000 53,429,000 35,436,000 30,676,000 -6,924,000 -16,681,000 -24,448,000 -28,072,000 4,382,000 9,369,000 15,291,000
Revenue (ttm) US$ in thousands 349,585,000 350,503,000 351,247,000 341,101,000 344,582,000 355,667,000 376,977,000 409,744,000 413,680,000 403,216,000 364,932,000 316,993,000 285,640,000 247,215,000 219,628,000 184,491,000 181,502,000 202,135,000 220,985,000 257,471,000
Pretax margin 13.58% 13.77% 13.96% 13.80% 14.93% 16.79% 18.89% 20.51% 18.35% 17.09% 14.64% 11.18% 10.74% -2.80% -7.60% -13.25% -15.47% 2.17% 4.24% 5.94%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Pretax margin = EBT (ttm) ÷ Revenue (ttm)
= $47,490,000K ÷ $349,585,000K
= 13.58%

Exxon Mobil Corp's pretax margin witnessed fluctuations over the period from March 31, 2020, to December 31, 2024. The pretax margin started at 5.94% in March 2020 but decreased to 4.24% by June 2020, reflecting a slight decline. Subsequently, there was a notable decrease to 2.17% by September 2020, indicating a significant deterioration in profitability before sharply dropping to negative values in the last quarter of 2020 (-15.47%) and the first quarter of 2021 (-13.25%).

The trend started to reverse in the second quarter of 2021 with a less negative pretax margin of -7.60% and continued to improve over the following quarters. By December 2021, the company achieved a positive pretax margin of 10.74%, indicating a return to profitability. The positive momentum continued into 2022 and 2023 with pretax margins of 18.35% and 14.93%, respectively.

However, there was a slight decline in the pretax margin in the first quarter of 2024 to 13.80%, followed by a marginal increase to 13.96% in the second quarter of 2024. The pretax margin remained relatively stable around 13-14% in the subsequent quarters of 2024, indicating a consistent level of profitability.

Overall, Exxon Mobil Corp's pretax margin demonstrated a mix of positive and negative trends during the period under review, with significant fluctuations before stabilizing around the 13-14% range in the latter quarters of 2024.