Alcoa Corp (AA)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands -355,000 647,000 1,253,000 163,000 -589,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 1,732,000 1,806,000 1,726,000 2,463,000 1,799,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 4,251,000 5,076,000 4,672,000 3,311,000 4,112,000
Return on total capital -5.93% 9.40% 19.58% 2.82% -9.96%

December 31, 2023 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $-355,000K ÷ ($1,732,000K + $4,251,000K)
= -5.93%

Alcoa Corp's return on total capital has displayed variability in recent years, indicating fluctuations in the company's ability to generate returns on the total capital employed in its operations. In 2023, the return on total capital stands at -6.38%, reflecting a negative return being generated. This contrasts sharply with the 19.74% return in 2022 and the significantly higher return of 32.46% in 2021, indicating a substantial decline in profitability in the most recent period.

The return on total capital in 2020 was 6.67%, showing a moderate level of return, while in 2019, it stood at 13.99%, a figure higher than that of 2020 but lower than the returns in 2021 and 2022. This trend suggests that the company's performance has been inconsistent in terms of generating returns on total capital.

The negative return in 2023 may raise concerns regarding the company's operational efficiency and profitability. Further analysis would be necessary to understand the factors contributing to this decline and to assess the company's overall financial health and performance.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2023

Company name
Symbol
Return on total capital
Alcoa Corp
AA
-5.93%
Century Aluminum Company
CENX
4.04%