Amgen Inc (AMGN)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 7,764,000 7,897,000 8,832,000 9,144,000 9,328,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 5,877,000 6,232,000 3,661,000 6,700,000 9,409,000
Return on total capital 132.11% 126.72% 241.25% 136.48% 99.14%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $7,764,000K ÷ ($—K + $5,877,000K)
= 132.11%

Amgen Inc's return on total capital has displayed significant fluctuations over the years. The return on total capital was 99.14% as of December 31, 2020, which increased to 136.48% by December 31, 2021. Subsequently, there was a substantial surge to 241.25% by December 31, 2022, indicating a sharp improvement in capital efficiency.

However, the return on total capital dropped to 126.72% by December 31, 2023, and further declined to 132.11% by December 31, 2024. Despite the fluctuations, Amgen Inc's return on total capital remains relatively high, suggesting the company effectively utilizes its capital to generate profits. Additional analysis and comparison with industry peers would provide more insights into the company's performance and capital allocation strategies.