American Woodmark Corporation (AMWD)

Interest coverage

Apr 30, 2025 Jan 31, 2025 Oct 31, 2024 Jul 31, 2024 Apr 30, 2024 Jan 31, 2024 Oct 31, 2023 Jul 31, 2023 Apr 30, 2023 Jan 31, 2023 Oct 31, 2022 Jul 31, 2022 Apr 30, 2022 Jan 31, 2022 Oct 31, 2021 Jul 31, 2021 Apr 30, 2021 Jan 31, 2021 Oct 31, 2020 Jul 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 136,879 138,702 146,547 151,060 160,175 164,738 158,297 158,768 138,680 145,301 57,466 19,251 -5,380 -28,729 65,708 98,063 119,794 122,589 116,249 116,638
Interest expense (ttm) US$ in thousands 10,341 9,439 8,555 8,060 8,207 9,538 11,909 14,378 15,994 15,766 14,131 12,069 10,189 12,572 15,650 19,271 23,128 24,336 25,514 26,969
Interest coverage 13.24 14.69 17.13 18.74 19.52 17.27 13.29 11.04 8.67 9.22 4.07 1.60 -0.53 -2.29 4.20 5.09 5.18 5.04 4.56 4.32

April 30, 2025 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT (ttm) ÷ Interest expense (ttm)
= $136,879K ÷ $10,341K
= 13.24

The analysis of American Woodmark Corporation's interest coverage ratios over the specified periods reveals significant fluctuations, indicating variations in the company's capacity to meet interest obligations through its earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT).

Initially, the interest coverage ratio demonstrated a steady upward trend, rising from 4.32 as of July 31, 2020, to a peak of approximately 5.18 by April 30, 2021. During this period, the company maintained a comfortable margin of coverage, suggesting consistent earning strength relative to interest expenses.

However, starting in the second quarter of fiscal 2022, a marked decline in the ratio is evident, turning negative with a reported value of -2.29 on January 31, 2022, and worsening to -0.53 by April 30, 2022. Negative ratios indicate that EBIT was insufficient to cover interest obligations, signaling financial distress or exceptionally diminished earnings in this interval. These negative figures likely result from operational challenges, impairment charges, or other extraordinary expenses impacting profitability.

Subsequent periods show a notable recovery in interest coverage. The ratio improved to positive territory, reaching 1.60 on July 31, 2022, and further ascending to 4.07 by October 31, 2022. This upward trajectory continued robustly as the ratio surged past 9.22 on January 31, 2023, indicating a strong return to earnings capacity to cover interest expenses comfortably. The trend persisted with ratios of 8.67, 11.04, and 13.29 in the following quarters, culminating at 17.27 and 19.52 by the first and second quarters of fiscal 2024 respectively.

Looking forward, the interest coverage ratios project a gradual decline from the elevated levels observed in late 2024, with values of 18.74 on July 31, 2024, tapering to approximately 13.24 by April 30, 2025. Despite this modest downward adjustment, the ratios remain well above the level indicative of potential concern, maintaining a strong coverage position.

Overall, the data reflects a period of significant volatility for American Woodmark Corporation’s interest coverage ratios. After experiencing substantial declines into negative territory during the early part of 2022, the company rebounded strongly, achieving historically high ratios indicative of robust earnings relative to interest expenses. The sustained high ratios in 2023 and early 2024 suggest improved earnings capacity and financial stability, with anticipated normalization in subsequent periods.