Cal-Maine Foods Inc (CALM)

Operating return on assets (Operating ROA)

May 31, 2025 Feb 28, 2025 Nov 30, 2024 Aug 31, 2024 Jun 1, 2024 May 31, 2024 Mar 2, 2024 Feb 29, 2024 Dec 2, 2023 Nov 30, 2023 Sep 2, 2023 Aug 31, 2023 Jun 3, 2023 May 31, 2023 Feb 28, 2023 Feb 25, 2023 Nov 30, 2022 Nov 26, 2022 Aug 31, 2022 Aug 27, 2022
Operating income (ttm) US$ in thousands 1,542,281 1,242,876 749,394 634,120 609,950 481,996 354,042 184,498 28,468 150,459 272,450 686,990 1,088,016 1,211,659 1,335,302 1,091,369 847,436 733,267 619,098 494,818
Total assets US$ in thousands 3,102,490 3,081,570 2,490,100 2,390,010 2,184,760 2,198,940 2,133,530 2,133,530 1,966,800 1,966,800 1,900,370 1,900,370 1,954,520 1,954,520 1,992,480 1,992,480 1,763,440 1,763,440 1,554,730 1,554,730
Operating ROA 49.71% 40.33% 30.09% 26.53% 27.92% 21.92% 16.59% 8.65% 1.45% 7.65% 14.34% 36.15% 55.67% 61.99% 67.02% 54.77% 48.06% 41.58% 39.82% 31.83%

May 31, 2025 calculation

Operating ROA = Operating income (ttm) ÷ Total assets
= $1,542,281K ÷ $3,102,490K
= 49.71%

The operating return on assets (ROA) for Cal-Maine Foods Inc. has exhibited significant fluctuations over the period analyzed. Starting from a high of 41.58% on November 26, 2022, the ROA demonstrated a continued upward trend, reaching a peak of 67.02% on February 28, 2023. This indicates a period of strong operational efficiency and effective utilization of assets in generating operating income during this time.

Following this peak, a declining trend is observed, with the ROA decreasing to approximately 36.15% by August 31, 2023, and further dropping to 14.34% by September 2, 2023. The decline continued sharply, with the ROA falling to 7.65% by November 30, 2023, and further diminishing to as low as 1.45% on December 2, 2023. This marked a substantial decline in operational efficiency relative to assets, suggesting possible operational challenges, margin compression, or shifts in asset utilization.

Starting in early 2024, a recovery trend is evident, with the ROA increasing to 8.65% on February 29, 2024, and subsequently rising to 16.59% by March 2, 2024. The upward trajectory persists through May and June of 2024, reaching 21.92% and 27.92%, respectively. The recovery continues into late 2024 and into 2025, with measurements of 30.09% in November 2024, then increasing to 40.33% in February 2025 and 49.71% in May 2025.

Overall, the data indicates a period of robust operational performance culminating in early 2023, followed by a notable decline toward late 2023, and subsequently a stabilization and recovery phase extending into mid-2025. The fluctuations in operating ROA reflect varying operational efficiencies, potential market or industry pressures, and possibly strategic adjustments undertaken by the company over this timeframe.