Century Aluminum Company (CENX)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 121,400 13,300 6,200 31,800 -27,900 -55,200 -204,000 -150,200 -69,200 22,600 184,200 66,000 2,300 -75,900 -113,000 -80,500 -69,100 -47,600 -39,100 -66,400
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 430,900 400,800 390,600 381,600 370,100 369,800 369,500 329,800 329,500 329,200 243,400 243,100 242,800 249,500 249,300 249,200
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 694,400 601,500 601,500 355,600 333,400 372,900 362,400 399,300 516,600 479,000 439,800 421,000 320,200 370,400 408,300 546,100 592,400 648,700 673,800 675,000
Return on total capital 17.48% 2.21% 1.03% 4.04% -8.37% -7.13% -27.09% -19.23% -7.80% 2.66% 22.76% 8.79% 0.35% -10.85% -17.34% -10.20% -8.27% -5.30% -4.24% -7.18%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $121,400K ÷ ($—K + $694,400K)
= 17.48%

Century Aluminum Company's return on total capital has shown fluctuations over the years. The ratio was negative for most of the periods between December 2019 and June 2022, indicating that the company was not effectively generating returns on the capital invested. However, there was a notable improvement in the performance in the later periods, with the ratio turning positive from September 2021 onwards.

The return on total capital reached a peak of 22.76% in March 2022, signifying a significant improvement in the company's efficiency in utilizing its capital to generate profits. However, this improvement seemed to be short-lived as the ratio declined sharply in the subsequent periods.

The ratio remained negative for most of the periods between September 2022 and June 2024, indicating ongoing challenges in generating satisfactory returns on invested capital. Nonetheless, the company was able to achieve a positive return on total capital of 17.48% by the end of December 2024, showing signs of recovery and improved capital utilization efficiency.

Overall, the fluctuating trend in Century Aluminum Company's return on total capital reflects the company's varying ability to generate profits relative to the capital employed, indicating the importance of monitoring and analyzing this metric to assess the company's financial performance and efficiency.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2024

Company name
Symbol
Return on total capital
Century Aluminum Company
CENX
17.48%
Alcoa Corp
AA
-9.04%