Century Aluminum Company (CENX)

Interest coverage

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 121,400 31,800 -150,200 66,000 -80,500
Interest expense US$ in thousands 6,700 35,500 29,300 30,400 31,600
Interest coverage 18.12 0.90 -5.13 2.17 -2.55

December 31, 2024 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT ÷ Interest expense
= $121,400K ÷ $6,700K
= 18.12

The interest coverage ratio for Century Aluminum Company has fluctuated significantly over the years as follows:

- As of December 31, 2020, the interest coverage ratio was -2.55, indicating that the company's operating income was insufficient to cover its interest expenses.
- By December 31, 2021, the interest coverage ratio improved to 2.17, suggesting that the company's ability to meet interest payments had strengthened.
- However, by December 31, 2022, the interest coverage ratio plummeted to -5.13, signifying a significant decline in the company's ability to cover its interest costs.
- The ratio slightly recovered by December 31, 2023, reaching 0.90, though it remained below the ideal benchmark of 1. This indicates a continued struggle for Century Aluminum Company to consistently cover its interest obligations.

Finally, there was a substantial improvement in the interest coverage ratio by December 31, 2024, where it soared to 18.12. This remarkable increase suggests a substantial enhancement in the company's ability to cover its interest expenses, reflecting improved financial performance and potentially lower interest obligations.