Century Aluminum Company (CENX)

Interest coverage

Dec 31, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 121,400 13,300 6,200 31,800 -27,900 -55,200 -204,000 -150,200 -69,200 22,600 184,200 66,000 2,300 -75,900 -113,000 -80,500 -69,100 -47,600 -39,100 -66,400
Interest expense (ttm) US$ in thousands 30,000 37,600 36,000 35,500 35,000 33,700 30,700 29,300 27,600 26,400 28,400 30,400 32,700 35,500 34,200 31,600 28,300 24,400 23,800 22,900
Interest coverage 4.05 0.35 0.17 0.90 -0.80 -1.64 -6.64 -5.13 -2.51 0.86 6.49 2.17 0.07 -2.14 -3.30 -2.55 -2.44 -1.95 -1.64 -2.90

December 31, 2024 calculation

Interest coverage = EBIT (ttm) ÷ Interest expense (ttm)
= $121,400K ÷ $30,000K
= 4.05

Century Aluminum Company's interest coverage ratio has exhibited significant fluctuations over the periods provided.

The interest coverage ratio was negative for most of 2019 and continued to be negative in the first half of 2020, indicating that the company's earnings were insufficient to cover its interest expenses during these periods.

In the second half of 2020 and throughout 2021, there was a gradual improvement in the interest coverage ratio, with the ratio turning positive by the end of September 2021. This positive trend continued into 2022, reaching a high of 6.49 in March 2022, indicating that the company's earnings were more than sufficient to cover its interest expenses.

However, starting from June 2022, the interest coverage ratio declined sharply, becoming negative again by the end of 2022 and remaining negative through the first half of 2023. This suggests that the company once again faced challenges in generating enough earnings to cover its interest payments.

By the end of 2023, the interest coverage ratio turned positive once more and continued to improve into 2024, reaching 4.05 by December 31, 2024. This upward trend indicates an improvement in the company's ability to cover its interest expenses with its earnings.

Overall, Century Aluminum Company experienced varying levels of financial health in terms of its ability to cover interest expenses during the period under review, with significant fluctuations in the interest coverage ratio reflecting changes in the company's profitability and financial performance. It is essential for stakeholders to closely monitor this ratio to assess the company's ability to meet its debt obligations.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2024

Company name
Symbol
Interest coverage
Century Aluminum Company
CENX
4.05
Alcoa Corp
AA
-5.06