CSX Corporation (CSX)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 5,561,000 6,023,000 5,594,000 4,362,000 4,965,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 12,133,000 12,625,000 13,500,000 13,110,000 11,863,000
Return on total capital 45.83% 47.71% 41.44% 33.27% 41.85%

December 31, 2023 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $5,561,000K ÷ ($—K + $12,133,000K)
= 45.83%

CSX Corp.'s return on total capital has exhibited fluctuations over the past five years. The company's return on total capital was 18.03% in 2023, slightly lower than the previous year's 18.87%. Despite this slight decrease, CSX Corp. maintained a strong performance compared to 2021 when the return on total capital was 17.22%. In 2020, the return on total capital was 14.63%, indicating an improvement in the company's capital efficiency over the year. The highest return on total capital was recorded in 2019 at 17.68%.

Overall, CSX Corp.'s return on total capital has been relatively stable, reflecting the company's ability to generate earnings from its total capital base. This metric is important for investors as it provides insights into how efficiently the company is utilizing its total capital to generate profits. It is essential for CSX Corp. to continue monitoring and managing its return on total capital to ensure sustainable financial performance and value creation for its stakeholders.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2023

Company name
Symbol
Return on total capital
CSX Corporation
CSX
45.83%
Norfolk Southern Corporation
NSC
23.80%
Union Pacific Corporation
UNP
64.73%