Alphabet Inc Class A (GOOGL)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 115,327,000 108,836,000 101,628,000 96,149,000 86,025,000 78,781,000 73,802,000 70,953,000 71,685,000 78,967,000 85,774,000 88,738,000 91,080,000 85,303,000 75,569,000 61,798,000 48,217,000 40,196,000 35,440,000 39,322,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 10,883,000 9,500,000 8,900,000 9,000,000 11,870,000 9,600,000 10,100,000 10,200,000 9,900,000 9,700,000 10,400,000 11,400,000 12,400,000 12,300,000 12,400,000 13,000,000 14,000,000 13,900,000 2,963,000 3,960,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 325,084,000 314,119,000 300,753,000 292,844,000 283,379,000 273,202,000 267,141,000 260,894,000 256,144,000 253,626,000 255,419,000 254,004,000 251,635,000 244,567,000 237,565,000 230,013,000 222,544,000 212,920,000 207,322,000 203,659,000
Return on total capital 34.33% 33.63% 32.82% 31.85% 29.14% 27.86% 26.62% 26.17% 26.94% 29.99% 32.27% 33.44% 34.50% 33.21% 30.23% 25.43% 20.38% 17.72% 16.85% 18.94%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT (ttm) ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $115,327,000K ÷ ($10,883,000K + $325,084,000K)
= 34.33%

Return on total capital is a key financial metric used to assess a company's efficiency in generating returns from its invested capital. For Alphabet Inc Class A, the trend in return on total capital shows fluctuations over the periods under review.

From March 31, 2020, to December 31, 2020, the return on total capital increased steadily from 18.94% to 20.38%. Subsequently, there was a notable jump in performance, with return on total capital reaching 34.50% by the end of December 31, 2021. This significant increase indicates improved profitability and effective capital utilization by the company.

However, in the following periods up to June 30, 2022, there was a slight decline in return on total capital to 32.27%. The trend continued with a further decrease to 26.94% by December 31, 2022, suggesting a potential dip in profitability or efficiency in capital employment.

Despite this decline, Alphabet Inc Class A managed to improve its performance over the subsequent quarters, with return on total capital gradually increasing to 34.33% by December 31, 2024. This upward trend indicates a recovery in profitability and a potentially more efficient use of capital towards the end of the period analyzed.

Overall, the fluctuating trend in return on total capital for Alphabet Inc Class A reflects changing profitability levels and capital efficiency over the specified time frame, suggesting a mix of positive and challenging periods for the company.