International Business Machines (IBM)

Days of sales outstanding (DSO)

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Receivables turnover 8.42 9.92 9.30 8.01 10.13 9.50 4.80 4.26 9.63 9.01 4.25 3.83 2.90 2.96 3.16 2.94 3.11 2.88 2.76 2.43
DSO days 43.34 36.78 39.26 45.58 36.04 38.40 76.07 85.68 37.92 40.53 85.84 95.32 125.74 123.17 115.45 123.95 117.32 126.60 132.11 150.48

December 31, 2024 calculation

DSO = 365 ÷ Receivables turnover
= 365 ÷ 8.42
= 43.34

International Business Machines (IBM) has seen fluctuations in its Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) metric over the past few years. DSO indicates the average number of days it takes for a company to collect revenue after a sale is made. A decreasing trend in DSO is generally considered favorable as it signifies faster cash conversion and more efficient receivables management.

From December 2019 to September 2021, IBM experienced a gradual decline in DSO, indicating improvements in its receivables collection process. However, there was a spike in DSO in the fourth quarter of 2021, which might suggest delays in customer payments or changes in sales terms.

Interestingly, IBM managed to significantly reduce its DSO in the first half of 2022, reaching exceptionally low levels in June. Such a sharp decrease could be attributed to improved credit control, enhanced billing processes, or a shift in customer payment behaviors.

Despite the impressive performance in the first half of 2022, IBM experienced a slight increase in DSO towards the end of the year and into 2023. This uptrend could indicate a need for the company to revisit its collections strategies or address any emerging credit risks.

By the end of December 2024, IBM managed to lower its DSO once again to 43.34 days, which suggests ongoing efforts to optimize cash flow and streamline receivables management. Overall, the company's DSO performance reflects a mixture of improvements and challenges in managing its accounts receivable efficiently over the analyzed period.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2024

Company name
Symbol
DSO
International Business Machines
IBM
43.34
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co
HPE
89.90
HP Inc
HPQ
49.73

See also:

International Business Machines Average Receivable Collection Period (Quarterly Data)