International Business Machines (IBM)

Gross profit margin

Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019 Sep 30, 2019 Jun 30, 2019 Mar 31, 2019
Gross profit (ttm) US$ in thousands 34,300,000 33,665,000 33,072,000 32,861,000 32,687,000 32,556,000 32,232,000 31,794,000 31,486,000 27,798,000 29,122,000 29,970,000 30,865,000 31,197,000 31,103,000 31,413,000 31,534,000 36,076,000 36,543,000 36,732,000
Revenue (ttm) US$ in thousands 61,860,000 61,169,000 60,524,000 60,584,000 60,529,000 60,533,000 59,677,000 58,360,000 57,350,000 42,582,000 46,891,000 50,796,000 55,180,000 55,598,000 56,066,000 57,104,000 57,715,000 77,132,000 77,860,000 78,702,000
Gross profit margin 55.45% 55.04% 54.64% 54.24% 54.00% 53.78% 54.01% 54.48% 54.90% 65.28% 62.11% 59.00% 55.94% 56.11% 55.48% 55.01% 54.64% 46.77% 46.93% 46.67%

December 31, 2023 calculation

Gross profit margin = Gross profit (ttm) ÷ Revenue (ttm)
= $34,300,000K ÷ $61,860,000K
= 55.45%

The gross profit margin of International Business Machines Corp. has shown fluctuations in recent quarters. In Q4 2023, the gross profit margin was 55.45%, a slight improvement compared to the previous quarter (Q3 2023) at 55.04%. However, Q4 2023 is part of an overall decreasing trend since Q2 2023, where the gross profit margin was at its highest in recent periods at 54.65%.

Comparing the Q4 2023 gross profit margin to the same quarter in the previous year (Q4 2022) shows a decline from 54.00% to 55.45%. This indicates some improvement in efficiency in generating revenue after accounting for the cost of goods sold.

The gross profit margin peaked in Q3 2022 at 61.92% and has been gradually decreasing since then. The company experienced a significant drop in gross profit margin from Q3 2022 to Q4 2022, and it has been on a fluctuating downward trend since then.

Overall, the gross profit margin of International Business Machines Corp. has been relatively stable but has shown some volatility in recent quarters. Management may need to closely monitor cost structures and pricing strategies to sustain or improve profit margins in the future.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2023

Company name
Symbol
Gross profit margin
International Business Machines
IBM
55.45%
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co
HPE
77.94%
HP Inc
HPQ
21.86%

See also:

International Business Machines Gross Profit Margin (Quarterly Data)