NRG Energy Inc. (NRG)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 454,000 2,080,000 3,344,000 1,162,000 1,517,000
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 7,976,000 7,966,000 8,691,000 5,803,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 2,906,000 3,828,000 3,600,000 1,680,000 1,678,000
Return on total capital 15.62% 17.62% 28.91% 11.20% 20.28%

December 31, 2023 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $454,000K ÷ ($—K + $2,906,000K)
= 15.62%

The return on total capital for NRG Energy Inc. has displayed fluctuations over the past five years. In 2023, the return on total capital was negative at -7.56%, indicating that the company's total capital generated a negative return during that year. This contrasts with the previous year, 2022, when the return on total capital was significantly higher at 18.79%, suggesting improved capital efficiency and profitability.

Looking further back, in 2021, the return on total capital peaked at 32.39%, showcasing strong capital utilization and profitability. However, in 2020, the return on total capital decreased to 11.51%, indicating a drop in the company's efficiency in generating returns from its total capital. Similarly, in 2019, the return on total capital was 17.39%, reflecting a moderate level of profitability and capital efficiency for that year.

Overall, the fluctuating trend in NRG Energy Inc.'s return on total capital underscores the company's varying success in generating returns from its total capital base over the past five years. It is important for stakeholders to closely monitor these fluctuations and assess the factors driving these changes to make informed decisions about the company's financial performance and future prospects.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2023