Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd (RCL)

Return on total capital

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) US$ in thousands 4,117,000 3,016,000 -803,470 -4,002,200 -4,951,150
Long-term debt US$ in thousands
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 7,563,000 4,724,000 2,868,810 5,085,560 8,760,670
Return on total capital 54.44% 63.84% -28.01% -78.70% -56.52%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Return on total capital = EBIT ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $4,117,000K ÷ ($—K + $7,563,000K)
= 54.44%

The return on total capital for Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd has exhibited significant fluctuations over the past five years. In December 2020, the company reported a negative return on total capital of -56.52%, indicating that the business generated a return lower than the total capital employed. This negative trend worsened in December 2021, with a further decline to -78.70%.

The company displayed signs of improvement in December 2022 when the return on total capital improved to -28.01%, though still negative. The most notable turnaround occurred in December 2023 when Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd reported a substantial positive return on total capital of 63.84%, reflecting a significant increase in profitability in relation to the capital invested.

Continuing this positive momentum, in December 2024, the return on total capital remained strong at 54.44%, indicating a solid performance in utilizing the total capital to generate profits. Overall, Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd has demonstrated a volatile trend in return on total capital, with recent years showing a notable recovery and improvement in profitability efficiency.