American Electric Power Company Inc (AEP)

Solvency ratios

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Debt-to-assets ratio 0.39 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.33
Debt-to-capital ratio 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.59 0.56
Debt-to-equity ratio 1.49 1.44 1.40 1.41 1.28
Financial leverage ratio 3.83 3.91 3.91 3.93 3.87

American Electric Power Company Inc.'s solvency ratios indicate its ability to meet its long-term financial obligations. The debt-to-assets ratio has been gradually increasing over the past five years, reaching 0.44 in 2023, indicating that 44% of the company's assets are financed by debt.

The debt-to-capital ratio has also been slightly increasing, standing at 0.63 in 2023, suggesting that 63% of the company's capital structure comes from debt. Similarly, the debt-to-equity ratio has been increasing, reaching 1.70 in 2023, indicating that the company has $1.70 in debt for every $1 of equity.

The financial leverage ratio, which measures the company's total assets relative to equity, has fluctuated between 3.82 and 3.93 over the past five years. A higher financial leverage ratio indicates higher financial risk.

Overall, while American Electric Power Company Inc. has been gradually increasing its reliance on debt to finance its operations, the company's solvency ratios suggest that it has a moderate level of leverage but may be exposed to higher financial risk compared to previous years. Investors and stakeholders should continue to monitor these ratios to ensure the company's long-term financial stability.


Coverage ratios

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Interest coverage 1.97 2.49 2.84 2.56 2.42

American Electric Power Company Inc.'s interest coverage has shown some variability over the past five years. The interest coverage ratio measures the company's ability to meet its interest obligations from its operating income. A higher ratio indicates a stronger ability to cover interest expenses.

Based on the data provided, we can see that the interest coverage ratio has fluctuated between 2.10 and 2.93 over the period from 2019 to 2023. In 2021, the company had the highest interest coverage ratio of 2.93, signaling a healthy ability to meet its interest payments. However, in 2023, the ratio decreased to 2.10, which might indicate a slight decline in the ability to cover interest expenses with operating income.

Overall, American Electric Power Company Inc. has generally maintained a satisfactory interest coverage ratio above 2.0, which is considered the minimum acceptable level for most industries. Investors and creditors typically view a consistently high interest coverage ratio as a positive sign of financial stability and solvency. It would be beneficial for the company to closely monitor and manage its interest expenses to ensure the ratio remains at a comfortable level in the future.