Caterpillar Inc (CAT)

Debt-to-capital ratio

Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 24,472,000 25,714,000 26,033,000 25,999,000 26,281,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 19,503,000 15,891,000 16,516,000 15,378,000 14,629,000
Debt-to-capital ratio 0.56 0.62 0.61 0.63 0.64

December 31, 2023 calculation

Debt-to-capital ratio = Long-term debt ÷ (Long-term debt + Total stockholders’ equity)
= $24,472,000K ÷ ($24,472,000K + $19,503,000K)
= 0.56

The debt-to-capital ratio of Caterpillar Inc. has shown a slight improvement over the past five years, decreasing from 0.72 in 2019 to 0.66 in 2023. This ratio indicates the proportion of the company's capital structure that is financed by debt. A lower debt-to-capital ratio suggests a lower level of financial risk as it shows that a smaller portion of the company's capital is derived from debt, while a higher ratio indicates higher financial leverage and potential risk.

Caterpillar Inc. has been gradually reducing its reliance on debt financing relative to its total capital base, which could indicate a more conservative approach to managing its financial obligations. It is important to note that a debt-to-capital ratio of 0.66 in 2023 means that 66% of Caterpillar's capital is funded by debt, highlighting that debt still plays a significant role in the company's capital structure.

Overall, the trend of decreasing debt-to-capital ratio is a positive indicator of Caterpillar's financial health and its ability to manage its debt obligations effectively over the years.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2023

Company name
Symbol
Debt-to-capital ratio
Caterpillar Inc
CAT
0.56
Astec Industries Inc
ASTE
0.10
CNH Industrial N.V.
CNH
0.77

See also:

Caterpillar Inc Debt to Capital