Graphic Packaging Holding Company (GPK)

Gross profit margin

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020 Dec 31, 2019
Gross profit (ttm) US$ in thousands 1,120,000 1,167,000 1,135,000 1,192,000 1,164,000 1,168,000 1,149,000 993,000 803,000 618,000 466,000 385,000 577,800 717,300 887,400 1,100,200 1,110,700 1,121,600 1,147,300 1,092,600
Revenue (ttm) US$ in thousands 8,819,000 9,073,000 9,249,000 9,428,000 9,565,000 9,667,000 9,633,000 9,440,000 9,042,000 8,373,000 7,752,000 7,156,000 6,820,100 6,736,100 6,610,100 6,560,100 6,427,800 6,311,400 6,253,200 6,160,100
Gross profit margin 12.70% 12.86% 12.27% 12.64% 12.17% 12.08% 11.93% 10.52% 8.88% 7.38% 6.01% 5.38% 8.47% 10.65% 13.42% 16.77% 17.28% 17.77% 18.35% 17.74%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Gross profit margin = Gross profit (ttm) ÷ Revenue (ttm)
= $1,120,000K ÷ $8,819,000K
= 12.70%

The gross profit margin of Graphic Packaging Holding Company has shown fluctuations over the period analyzed. It started at 17.74% in December 2019, reaching a peak of 18.35% in March 2020. However, there was a downward trend since then, with margins declining to as low as 5.38% in December 2021. Subsequently, there was a gradual improvement, with margins increasing to 12.70% by December 2024.

The changes in the gross profit margin indicate varying levels of efficiency in managing production costs and pricing strategies during the period. The company experienced challenges in maintaining high margins, possibly due to factors like increased production costs, pricing pressures, or changes in product mix. The recent improvement suggests efforts to optimize operations and enhance profitability.

Analyzing the gross profit margin alongside other financial and operational metrics would provide a more comprehensive understanding of Graphic Packaging Holding Company's overall performance and prospects.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2024

Company name
Symbol
Gross profit margin
Graphic Packaging Holding Company
GPK
12.70%
Packaging Corp of America
PKG
22.01%
Smurfit WestRock plc
SW
20.38%
Sonoco Products Company
SON
21.03%