CarMax Inc (KMX)

Debt-to-equity ratio

Feb 29, 2024 Feb 28, 2023 Feb 28, 2022 Feb 28, 2021 Feb 29, 2020
Long-term debt US$ in thousands 1,602,360 1,909,360 3,255,300 1,322,420 1,778,670
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 6,073,740 5,613,080 5,235,440 4,364,610 3,768,880
Debt-to-equity ratio 0.26 0.34 0.62 0.30 0.47

February 29, 2024 calculation

Debt-to-equity ratio = Long-term debt ÷ Total stockholders’ equity
= $1,602,360K ÷ $6,073,740K
= 0.26

The debt-to-equity ratio of CarMax Inc has fluctuated over the past five years. In the most recent year-ending Feb 29, 2024, the ratio stood at 0.26, indicating a conservative capital structure with relatively low levels of debt compared to equity. This suggests that CarMax has a strong equity base to support its operations and growth.

In the preceding years, the trend shows some variability. In Feb 28, 2023, the ratio increased to 0.34, reflecting a higher proportion of debt in the capital structure compared to the previous year. This trend continued in Feb 28, 2022, where the ratio peaked at 0.62, indicating a substantial reliance on debt financing. However, the ratio decreased significantly in the subsequent year (Feb 28, 2021) to 0.30, suggesting a reduction in debt levels or an increase in equity.

Looking back at Feb 29, 2020, the ratio was at 0.47, indicating a moderate level of leverage at that time. Overall, the fluctuation in the debt-to-equity ratio suggests that CarMax has actively managed its capital structure over the years, potentially adjusting its leverage to align with business needs, growth opportunities, and market conditions.