Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)

Gross profit margin

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Gross profit (ttm) US$ in thousands 6,972,000 7,739,000 7,364,000 7,133,000 7,379,000 7,595,000 7,855,000 8,057,000 7,920,000 7,739,000 7,561,000 7,326,000 7,201,000 7,919,000 7,696,000 7,135,000 7,114,000 7,231,000 7,370,000 7,907,000
Revenue (ttm) US$ in thousands 11,497,000 11,776,000 11,514,000 11,280,000 11,434,000 11,616,000 11,993,000 12,263,000 12,053,000 11,680,000 11,202,000 10,760,000 10,496,000 10,382,000 10,045,000 9,336,000 9,324,000 9,441,000 9,781,000 10,624,000
Gross profit margin 60.64% 65.72% 63.96% 63.24% 64.54% 65.38% 65.50% 65.70% 65.71% 66.26% 67.50% 68.09% 68.61% 76.28% 76.62% 76.42% 76.30% 76.59% 75.35% 74.43%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Gross profit margin = Gross profit (ttm) ÷ Revenue (ttm)
= $6,972,000K ÷ $11,497,000K
= 60.64%

The gross profit margin of Norfolk Southern Corporation has shown a gradual decline from March 2020 to December 2024. During this period, the gross profit margin decreased from 74.43% in March 2020 to 60.64% in December 2024. The company experienced its highest gross profit margin of 76.62% in June 2021, followed by a slight decline in the subsequent periods.

The decreasing trend in the gross profit margin may indicate challenges in maintaining profitability or controlling costs relative to revenue. A declining gross profit margin could be a sign of increased production costs, pricing pressures, or inefficiencies in operations. It is essential for the company to closely monitor and address the factors contributing to this decline to ensure sustainable profitability and operational efficiency over time.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2024

Company name
Symbol
Gross profit margin
Norfolk Southern Corporation
NSC
60.64%
CSX Corporation
CSX
66.55%
Union Pacific Corporation
UNP
60.16%

See also:

Norfolk Southern Corporation Gross Profit Margin (Quarterly Data)