Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)

Pretax margin

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Earnings before tax but after interest (EBT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 3,329,000 3,052,000 2,239,000 1,758,000 2,320,000 2,707,000 3,186,000 3,810,000 4,130,000 4,077,000 3,970,000 3,924,000 3,878,000 3,760,000 3,498,000 2,960,000 2,530,000 2,491,000 2,635,000 3,066,000
Revenue (ttm) US$ in thousands 11,497,000 11,776,000 11,514,000 11,280,000 11,434,000 11,616,000 11,993,000 12,263,000 12,053,000 11,680,000 11,202,000 10,760,000 10,496,000 10,382,000 10,045,000 9,336,000 9,324,000 9,441,000 9,781,000 10,624,000
Pretax margin 28.96% 25.92% 19.45% 15.59% 20.29% 23.30% 26.57% 31.07% 34.27% 34.91% 35.44% 36.47% 36.95% 36.22% 34.82% 31.71% 27.13% 26.38% 26.94% 28.86%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Pretax margin = EBT (ttm) ÷ Revenue (ttm)
= $3,329,000K ÷ $11,497,000K
= 28.96%

The pretax margin of Norfolk Southern Corporation has shown fluctuations over the periods outlined in the dataset. The pretax margin ranged from a high of 36.95% in December 31, 2021, to a low of 15.59% in March 31, 2024. The company experienced a general upward trend in pretax margin from the beginning of the dataset in March 31, 2020, reaching its peak by December 31, 2021. However, there was a sharp decline in the pretax margin starting from March 31, 2024, reducing to 28.96% by December 31, 2024.

The analysis indicates that Norfolk Southern Corporation's ability to generate income before taxes relative to its revenue fluctuated, which may be indicative of varying cost structures, operational efficiencies, or external economic factors impacting the company's profitability. Further investigation into the specific drivers behind these fluctuations would be necessary to assess the overall financial health and performance of the company.


Peer comparison

Dec 31, 2024

Company name
Symbol
Pretax margin
Norfolk Southern Corporation
NSC
28.96%
CSX Corporation
CSX
35.23%
Union Pacific Corporation
UNP
35.87%