Southwest Airlines Company (LUV)

Pretax margin

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Earnings before tax but after interest (EBT) (ttm) US$ in thousands 233,000 -17,000 131,000 539,000 632,000 633,000 749,000 899,000 728,000 1,090,000 1,337,000 803,000 1,325,000 -83,000 -2,225,000 -3,966,000 -4,256,000 -2,258,000 103,000 2,310,000
Revenue (ttm) US$ in thousands 27,401,000 27,239,000 26,858,000 26,481,000 25,856,000 25,202,000 24,805,000 24,431,000 23,395,000 22,240,000 20,744,000 18,041,000 15,380,000 12,435,000 9,655,000 6,763,000 9,048,000 12,764,000 16,610,000 21,511,000
Pretax margin 0.85% -0.06% 0.49% 2.04% 2.44% 2.51% 3.02% 3.68% 3.11% 4.90% 6.45% 4.45% 8.62% -0.67% -23.05% -58.64% -47.04% -17.69% 0.62% 10.74%

December 31, 2024 calculation

Pretax margin = EBT (ttm) ÷ Revenue (ttm)
= $233,000K ÷ $27,401,000K
= 0.85%

The pretax margin of Southwest Airlines Company has shown fluctuations over the specified time period.

- Southwest Airlines reported a positive pretax margin of 10.74% as of March 31, 2020, indicating that the company earned 10.74 cents of pretax profit for every dollar of revenue generated.
- However, the pretax margin sharply declined to 0.62% by June 30, 2020, and became negative in the subsequent quarters, reaching a low of -58.64% by March 31, 2021. This negative trend suggests that expenses, such as operating costs and taxes, were surpassing the company's revenue during these periods.
- The company managed to improve its pretax margin gradually from negative percentages to reach 8.62% by December 31, 2021, signifying a return to profitability.
- Over the following quarters, Southwest Airlines maintained positive pretax margins in the range of 3-7%, indicating better cost management and revenue generation.
- As of December 31, 2024, the pretax margin stood at 0.85%, showing a slight decrease from the previous quarter.

Overall, Southwest Airlines' pretax margin reflects the company’s ability to handle costs and generate earnings before taxes, with fluctuations indicating the impact of various economic factors and internal strategies on its financial performance.