Southwest Airlines Company (LUV)

Return on equity (ROE)

Dec 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020
Net income US$ in thousands 465,000 465,000 539,000 977,000 -3,074,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 10,350,000 10,515,000 10,687,000 10,414,000 8,876,000
ROE 4.49% 4.42% 5.04% 9.38% -34.63%

December 31, 2024 calculation

ROE = Net income ÷ Total stockholders’ equity
= $465,000K ÷ $10,350,000K
= 4.49%

Southwest Airlines Company's return on equity (ROE) has displayed a fluctuating trend over the past few years. The ROE was -34.63% as of December 31, 2020, indicating the company had a negative return on equity for that year. However, it significantly improved to 9.38% by December 31, 2021, and continued to decrease to 5.04% by December 31, 2022. Subsequently, the ROE further declined to 4.42% by December 31, 2023, and slightly increased to 4.49% by December 31, 2024.

The positive ROE values from 2021 onwards suggest that Southwest Airlines improved its profitability and efficiency in generating returns for its shareholders. However, the decreasing trend from 2022 to 2024 indicates a potential slowdown in the company's profitability growth or efficiency in utilizing shareholder equity. It would be beneficial for the company to focus on enhancing profitability and operational efficiency to sustain or improve its return on equity in the future.