Southwest Airlines Company (LUV)

Return on equity (ROE)

Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Jun 30, 2024 Mar 31, 2024 Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 Sep 30, 2022 Jun 30, 2022 Mar 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021 Sep 30, 2021 Jun 30, 2021 Mar 31, 2021 Dec 31, 2020 Sep 30, 2020 Jun 30, 2020 Mar 31, 2020
Net income (ttm) US$ in thousands 99,000 -49,000 77,000 393,000 465,000 497,000 581,000 658,000 539,000 827,000 996,000 584,000 978,000 2,000 -1,601,000 -2,864,000 -3,074,000 -1,652,000 164,000 1,820,000
Total stockholders’ equity US$ in thousands 10,350,000 10,411,000 10,465,000 10,196,000 10,515,000 11,054,000 10,789,000 10,302,000 10,687,000 10,924,000 11,120,000 10,417,000 10,414,000 10,250,000 9,688,000 9,093,000 8,876,000 9,769,000 10,878,000 9,075,000
ROE 0.96% -0.47% 0.74% 3.85% 4.42% 4.50% 5.39% 6.39% 5.04% 7.57% 8.96% 5.61% 9.39% 0.02% -16.53% -31.50% -34.63% -16.91% 1.51% 20.06%

December 31, 2024 calculation

ROE = Net income (ttm) ÷ Total stockholders’ equity
= $99,000K ÷ $10,350,000K
= 0.96%

Southwest Airlines Company's return on equity (ROE) has displayed significant fluctuations over the past few years. In the first quarter of 2020, the ROE was strong at 20.06%, indicating efficient use of equity to generate profits. However, in the subsequent quarters of 2020, the ROE turned negative, reaching its lowest point of -34.63% in the fourth quarter of 2020. This negative trend continued into the first half of 2021 but started to improve gradually from the third quarter of 2021 onwards.

From the third quarter of 2021 to the second quarter of 2022, the ROE showed a positive upward trend, reaching a peak of 8.96% in the second quarter of 2022. Subsequently, the ROE fluctuated around this level, remaining above 4% in the following quarters.

Overall, despite the fluctuations, Southwest Airlines Company managed to improve its ROE from the negative territory in 2020 to single-digit positive percentages in 2022 and 2023. It is essential for investors and stakeholders to monitor this key financial metric closely to assess the company's profitability and efficiency in generating returns for its shareholders.